Homicidios en Brasil
análisis del individuo en el periodo 2006-2019
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31060/rbsp.2024.v18.n1.1744Palabras clave:
Homicidio, Desigualdad, DesarrolloResumen
El objetivo de este artículo es verificar empíricamente las muertes por homicidio en Brasil entre 2006-2019 según las características del individuo. A partir de un examen de la literatura dedicada al tema de la violencia, con énfasis en las causas de los homicidios en las áreas de Economía, Criminología y Sociología, este artículo investiga microdatos del Sistema de Información de Mortalidad (SIM) DATASUS, que compila todas las muertes ocurridas en el país durante el período en cuestión. Los resultados estimados confirman la causalidad señalada en la literatura: el aumento de la escolaridad y la edad reducen las probabilidades de homicidio. Los resultados también muestran que la probabilidad de muerte por homicidio aumenta hasta cinco veces si el individuo es hombre y más del 100% si el individuo es negro o moreno; si el individuo es blanco, las probabilidades de muerte por homicidio son 60% menores.
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WORLD BANK. Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people).
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